Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
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Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Well, tonight's game has been stopped because of concerns about lightning.
My question is this - how likely / unlikely is a lightning strike that hits inside the ground and onto the playing surface.
I've only got GCSE "Double Science". I don't even have a physics GCSE.
But wouldn't the stadium act as a giant Faraday cage and lightning rod? Isn't being inside the stadium for the spectators the safest possible place to be? And isn't the pitch effectively protected by the presence of the huge metal structure around them?
OK, I understand there's a big gap in the middle of the stadium but wouldn't the lightning be drawn towards the metal?
Got a Physics degree? Post below!
My question is this - how likely / unlikely is a lightning strike that hits inside the ground and onto the playing surface.
I've only got GCSE "Double Science". I don't even have a physics GCSE.
But wouldn't the stadium act as a giant Faraday cage and lightning rod? Isn't being inside the stadium for the spectators the safest possible place to be? And isn't the pitch effectively protected by the presence of the huge metal structure around them?
OK, I understand there's a big gap in the middle of the stadium but wouldn't the lightning be drawn towards the metal?
Got a Physics degree? Post below!
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
It's unlikely, it obviously takes the easiest path which would be the steel frame. People are safe.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I just can’t believe the game was suspended.
The sky was bright blue, I tell you!
The sky was bright blue, I tell you!
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
In local cricket, any lightening heard and it's a 40 minute wait before you can restart.
Nobody will take a chance.
Nobody will take a chance.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Yes, but that's completely different to being inside a closed modern football stadium.Quickenthetempo wrote: ↑Sat Jun 29, 2024 9:05 pmIn local cricket, any lightening heard and it's a 40 minute wait before you can restart.
Nobody will take a chance.
I suspect there's close to zero danger of playing on in a stadium like the one tonight's game is being held in.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Lightning heard?Quickenthetempo wrote: ↑Sat Jun 29, 2024 9:05 pmIn local cricket, any lightening heard and it's a 40 minute wait before you can restart.
Nobody will take a chance.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Hmmmm?
Isn't thunder actually the sound of lightning? Genuinely don't know the answer but think it probably is.
Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Might have something to do with this...
https://bold.dk/fodbold/nyheder/Laeger- ... an-Richter
https://bold.dk/fodbold/nyheder/Laeger- ... an-Richter
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Correct.
Also, steel framed structures act like a Faraday cage protecting those inside.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Thunder is the sound wave (shock wave) caused by the energy of the lightning passing through the air, which it heats up very rapidly to an extremely high temperature. So, you see the lightning and here the subsequent thunder.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Read hear not here.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Yes, you listen for the thunder to work out how far away it supposedly is.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
As I said above, you see the lightning and hear the subsequent thunder.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Yes, the difference between the speed of light and the speed of sound. For the sake of this argument the speed of light is instantaneous, sound is 343m per second.Quickenthetempo wrote: ↑Sat Jun 29, 2024 10:16 pmYes, you listen for the thunder to work out how far away it supposedly is.
So if you count a two second gap between thunder and lightning, you're around 700m away from the storm.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
A house on our estate was hit by lightening and fire destroyed the roof
The house was in a dip and the lowest of surrounding houses
Can’t assume the players would be safe on the pitch because of the covered stadia and their metal content
The house was in a dip and the lowest of surrounding houses
Can’t assume the players would be safe on the pitch because of the covered stadia and their metal content
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Although the stadium surrounding the pitch would more likely than not attract the strikes,there is still a significant risk to anyone on the pitch because it is not an enclosed Faraday cage.The crowd itself is safe or at least much safer than if they were evacuated into the elements.
Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Let's face it, in this day and age if they didn't come off and something did happen, everyone would be moaning that the officials should have taken them off the pitch. Can't win
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Yesterday whilst the lightning was the concern the hail stones would not have been good either.
Very impressive how the pitches drainage coped with the large amount of rain, especially when the roof's gutter system didn't.
Very impressive how the pitches drainage coped with the large amount of rain, especially when the roof's gutter system didn't.
Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I was very nearly struck by lighting.
I was running the wharfedale 3 peaks and as I was running across Birks fell the sky went black and it started pi55ing it down.
Then the lightning came and I started legging it down to kettlewell. Suddenly I could feel the electricity, and a weird smell. It’s hard to explain but it felt like the air was heavier. The next second I was blinded by a flash of light and loud crack. My mate who was running about 30 yards behind said my reflective jacket lit up and he thought I’d been hit. I’d no idea how close I was to being hit but I wouldn’t wanted it to be any closer
I was running the wharfedale 3 peaks and as I was running across Birks fell the sky went black and it started pi55ing it down.
Then the lightning came and I started legging it down to kettlewell. Suddenly I could feel the electricity, and a weird smell. It’s hard to explain but it felt like the air was heavier. The next second I was blinded by a flash of light and loud crack. My mate who was running about 30 yards behind said my reflective jacket lit up and he thought I’d been hit. I’d no idea how close I was to being hit but I wouldn’t wanted it to be any closer
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I once went to old Trafford in the early 2000s for a Vodafone tournament game between Boca juniors and PSV and it got called off 70 minutes in because lightning hit the roof of the Stratford end.
Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
They haven't repaired the roof ... looking at the rain pouring through it a couple of months ago
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Hi morninbob, it appears most who've looked at this thread haven't bothered to read your link.morninbob wrote: ↑Sat Jun 29, 2024 9:30 pmMight have something to do with this...
https://bold.dk/fodbold/nyheder/Laeger- ... an-Richter
In 2009 a 24 year old Danish footballer, Jonathan Richter, was hit by lightning during a match. He was playing in a reserve game. He lost the lower half of his left leg, ending his career playing football. The coach of his team, FC Nordsjaelland, was Kasper Hjulmand.
Numerous media outlets reported the story last night, explaining why the Danish team, in particular, we keen to suspend the game while lightning was around.
It would be interesting to know if there are any football authority protocols re lightning.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I was struck by lightning once, fortunately I was sat in a parked car at the time. Several people that had been watching the storm from a hotel came out to see if I was ok.
It took a while to gather myself and see properly from the bright flash, but I was fine and my car just had a small mark where the strike hit.
I don’t recommend it.
A friend of mine’s house was struck causing all kinds of damage to the roof,wiring, electronics and plasterwork.
It took a while to gather myself and see properly from the bright flash, but I was fine and my car just had a small mark where the strike hit.
I don’t recommend it.
A friend of mine’s house was struck causing all kinds of damage to the roof,wiring, electronics and plasterwork.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I was told years ago that if you were outside and in the open when lightening was starting the safest thing is to get down on your hands and knees and stick your backside in the air. If you do get hit then it will hit your backside and go to earth down your legs. This means it misses your heart and other vital organs.
No idea how true this is - perhaps someone on here does.
No idea how true this is - perhaps someone on here does.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Did the person also suggest you might want to do this when it's not lightening, by any chance?ClaretCliff wrote: ↑Mon Jul 01, 2024 8:46 pmI was told years ago that if you were outside and in the open when lightening was starting the safest thing is to get down on your hands and knees and stick your backside in the air. If you do get hit then it will hit your backside and go to earth down your legs. This means it misses your heart and other vital organs.
No idea how true this is - perhaps someone on here does.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
dougcollins wrote: ↑Mon Jul 01, 2024 9:04 pmDid the person also suggest you might want to do this when it's not lightening, by any chance?


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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
That must have been what all those people were doing that I saw driving past Crown Point, late one stormy October evening...ClaretCliff wrote: ↑Mon Jul 01, 2024 8:46 pmI was told years ago that if you were outside and in the open when lightening was starting the safest thing is to get down on your hands and knees and stick your backside in the air. If you do get hit then it will hit your backside and go to earth down your legs. This means it misses your heart and other vital organs.
No idea how true this is - perhaps someone on here does.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
dougcollins wrote: ↑Mon Jul 01, 2024 9:04 pmDid the person also suggest you might want to do this when it's not lightening, by any chance?

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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I am guessing it depends on ionisation differential between the charged clouds and air emanating from inside the stadium. Given there were probably 80000 supporters breathing out warm, moist, air which rises and is funnelled through the stadium roof opening I think the surrounding steel superstructure may only have a secondary influence - prior to the rain arriving.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
Actually Doug (and being pedantic) the speed of light is 186,000 miles per second, not instantaneous, but still pretty fast.dougcollins wrote: ↑Sun Jun 30, 2024 8:48 amYes, the difference between the speed of light and the speed of sound. For the sake of this argument the speed of light is instantaneous, sound is 343m per second.
So if you count a two second gap between thunder and lightning, you're around 700m away from the storm.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
*wrestling announcer voice*
"For sale of argument" meets "being pedantic"...
Who will win in this ultimate internet showdown?!
"For sale of argument" meets "being pedantic"...
Who will win in this ultimate internet showdown?!
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I said 'for the sake of this argument'.
If you're trying to calculate how far you are from a storm, you can consider the speed of light as being instantaneous.
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Re: Lightning & Modern Stadia - Physics Question??
I know bud. Just joking. Like I said, I’m Mr Pedantic.dougcollins wrote: ↑Thu Jul 04, 2024 8:59 pmI said 'for the sake of this argument'.
If you're trying to calculate how far you are from a storm, you can consider the speed of light as being instantaneous.